Fatty acid methyl esters (FAMEs), also referred to as fatty acid methyl esters, are a group of organic materials with a wide range of applications. They are produced by the esterification of fatty acids with methanol. FAMEs are often applied as a alternative energy and in various industrial {processes|. Their adaptability stems from their chemical … Read More

Sputtering is a vital technique utilized in the fabrication of advanced thin films. Titanium (Ti) sputtering, namely, has emerged as a preferred method due to its ability to deposit high-quality Ti thin films with controlled thickness and composition. The process involves bombarding a Ti target with energetic ions, ejecting atoms that then deposit … Read More